Te Whakatūruki i ngā Tukurua me ngā Tukatuka

Orbit he whare hono me te tauhohenga rau ā-pūmanawa e piki ana i mua i te patai atu ki ō harikoa, kua whakatūtia i roto i te KPanel, i roto rānei i te konae i roto i ō kārangaranga. Ko tēnei aratohu e kōkiri ana i a rāua e rua, te rereketanga o te āhuatanga me ōna hopunga, pēhea te raupapa o ngā ture, ngā rohe, me te whanonga e rapu ana i te hunga.

Kei Hea Te Whakatū Ture

E rua ngā wāhi, a e aromatawai ana i tētahi raupapa o te mea kua whakatau.

1. I roto i te KPanel. Whakatupu i tō harikoa i Orbit, haere ki Settings, ka pikitia ki te redirects and rewrites wāhanga mō te ahuatanga. Ko ia ahuatanga he ōna ture motuhake, nō reira ko te whai rawa me te whakaaturanga e whakatūia ana i waihangahangā.
2. I roto i ō kārangaranga, hei kaps.json konae. E whakawhitia ake ana i raro.

Ko ngā ture o te Paipai e aromatawai ana i te mutunga. Mehemea karekau he tahi e ū ana, ka whakamatau atu ki ngā kaps.json ture.

Te Tāpiri Ture I Roto I te KPanel

1. Pāwhiri Add rule.
2. Whakakī te source, te ahuatanga ara hei whakarite i ngā tono e tae ana. Ko te whakaari tuihoho e whakaatu ana i ngā āhuatanga e rua e tahitia ana: /old-path or /blog/:slug.
3. Whakakī te destination. Ko te whakaari tuihoho e whakaatu ana /new-path or https://..., nō reira he ara ā-Local me te URL o waho e tika ana.
4. Tohu te momo ture:
   • 301 Permanent: kua neke te URL mō tonu. Ka penapena atu ngā tirotiro me ngā pēpē rapu.
   • 302 Temporary: neke mō ināianei, ehara i te penapena. Whakamahia mō ngā kaupapa me ngā whakamatautau.
   • Rewrite: tukumahu te ara tohu i te waahi karekau te URL e huri i te pae whakatū o te tirotiro.
5. Pāwhiri Save rules.

Pūtake Ara Ahuatanga

Ko te rereketanga i waenganui i :id me :rest* te mea nui. Ko te tawhā ingoa e ū ana i te waahanga kotahi me te tipu ki te poupou e whai. Ko te whakapuaki e ū ana i te katoa e toe ana, me ngā poupou.

Te Whakamahi Hopunga I te Tohu Mutunga

Tohungia he tawhā ingoa ki te ingoa, me te whakapuaki ā-karanga hei *:

Raupapa Ture

Ko ngā ture e whakamatautauhia ana mai i te timatanga o te rārangi whakatō me ko te ūnga tuatahi e wīna. Kia ū te ture, karekau he ture muri e whakaarohia. E kī atu ana te paipai i raro i te rārangi: "Rules are tested in order. First match wins."

Mehemea karekau he ture e ū ana, ka tukumahungia te tono i te noa.

Ngā Whakamahi Noa

Te Whakaingoa Anō i te Whārangi

I whakaingoa anō koe i /about-us ki /about e hiahia ana ngā hononga tawhito kia mahi tonutanga.

• Pūtake: /about-us
• Tohu Mutunga: /about
• Momo: 301 Permanent

Te Neke i te Wāhanga Katoa

I neke ō pānui mai i /news/:slug ki /blog/:slug.

• Pūtake: /news/:slug
• Tohu Mutunga: /blog/:slug
• Momo: 301 Permanent

Te Whakawaahi i te Ara API i Ahurutia

E hiahia ana koe ki te /api/v1/* tukumahungia mai i tētahi ara ā-roto rerekē karekau te whakaatuhia te huri.

• Pūtake: /api/v1/:path*
• Tohu Mutunga: /api/internal/:path*
• Momo: Rewrite

He Whārangi Pupuri Whakaatu

• Pūtake: /checkout
• Tohu Mutunga: /maintenance
• Momo: 302 Temporary

Te Tuku Tōkani Ki Tētahi Rohe Rerekē

Ko te tohu mutunga he URL ā-uta pūmau, nō reira ka taea e te ture te tohu ki tētahi tīpuna tino rerekē.

• Pūtake: /shop/:rest*
• Tohu Mutunga: https://shop.example.com/:rest*
• Momo: 301 Permanent

Te Whakatūnga Hei Akoranga Me kaps.json

Kua ahu te ture ki ō kārangaranga i waihangahangā i te paipai. Tāpiri he kaps.json konae, me te āta kōpī i ō whakahanga ki ō output directory, i te mea ko Orbit e pānui ana i te pūtake o te whakahanga whakahira karekau i te pūtake kārangaranga.

{
  "redirects": [
    { "source": "/about-us", "destination": "/about", "permanent": true },
    { "source": "/news/:slug", "destination": "/blog/:slug", "permanent": true },
    { "source": "/promo", "destination": "/spring-sale", "permanent": false }
  ],
  "rewrites": [
    { "source": "/api/v1/:path*", "destination": "/api/internal/:path*" }
  ],
  "headers": [
    {
      "source": "/*",
      "headers": [
        { "key": "X-Frame-Options", "value": "DENY" },
        { "key": "X-Content-Type-Options", "value": "nosniff" }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

permanent: true e whakaputa ana i te 301 me permanent: false he 302. Karekau te whakatupunga e hoatu he 301.

Ngā Rohe

• Ki te 100 redirect me te rewrite ture ia ahuatanga, me te 100 i kaps.json.
• Ki te 200 ture kaitiaki whakahoki āhuatanga ia ahuatanga.

Ko ngā ture i tua atu i te rohe ka whakamahia pēnei i te pāpuri karekau te pūrongo, nō reira ki iti anake i raro.

Ngā Kaitiaki Whakahoki Āhuatanga

I te taha o ngā hono, ko ia ahuatanga he wāhanga kaitiaki whakahoki i Settings mō te whakauru HTTP kaitiaki i ngā ara e ū ana. Ka whakamahia te ahuatanga ara pūtake kotahi, me ngā tapepe tāpiri tere mō HSTS, CSP, no-embed, no-sniff, whakahoki kaupapa me CORS.

He rerekē i ngā hono, ka whakamahia katoa ngā ture kaitiaki e ū ana, karekau i te tuatahi noa iho, me te ture muri e whakagiti ana i te ture o mua i te tohu ake i te kaitiaki kotahi. Content-Length, Transfer-Encoding me Connection ka tohu i te pūrongo, i te mea he mea pēnei e whakakotikotinga ai te whakahoki.

Te Whanonga E Tika Ai Koe I te Tuatahi

• Ngā ture e ū ana i te ara noa iho. Ngā waahanga waihanga (#section) karekau e ahu atu ki te pūrere i te wa; ka whakahoki anō te tirotiro i muri i te hono.
• Ko te whakatauhohenga ki te ara karekau i te āhuatanga whakahua he 404, karekau te takahi whakaroa ki te ara taketake. Ko ngā tohu mutunga whakatauhohenga me noho i ō whakahua.
• Ngā ture e mahi ana i mua i te patai atu ki ō harikoa i te mea, nō reira ka āwhina i ngā konae tūmataiti me ngā tono arorau-pūmanawa.
• Ko ia ahuatanga he motuhake. Karekau ngā ture i runga i te whai rawa ki te whakaaturanga, me ngā arokite. Kopia atu ā-matua.

Te Whakakore Ture

Pāwhiri te āhua repo i te rarangi ture, me pāwhiri Save rules hei whakaae i te whakarereke. Ka pēnei me te tāpiri, ka whakaae atu te whakarereke mai i te next deployment.

I te Wā Hei Whakamahi Mahi Taperuarua I Waihangahangā

Ko te pērā hono-ki-ara e whakatakoto ana i ngā ture. Haere ki te mahi taperuarua i te wa e hiahia ana koe i te arorau karekau te pēra hono e whakaputa. Titohu i te kaitiaki me te biscuit, te whakatauhohenga, me te rewrite tawhā raupapa, te taumaha A/B rūpeke, me te mea āhuatanga.

Te Pānui e Whai Hononga

• Mahi Taperuarua
• Te Tāpiri i tētahi Rohe Āhuatanga ki ō Harikoa
• Te Whakauru i ō Harikoa