SPF, DKIM, me DMARC Whakamāramahia

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC are three DNS-based email authentication standards that help protect your domain from being used in phishing attacks and improve the deliverability of your legitimate emails…

SPF, DKIM, me DMARC he toru ngā tohu whakakaute īmēra i runga i DNS e āwhina ana ki te tiaki i tō āpera i te whakamomori tāngata me te whakapai ake i te tukutuku o ō īmēra tika. Ka whakarite a Kapsule i ngā toru nei i a ia ano mō ngā āpera e noho ana ki a ia.

SPF (Sender Policy Framework)

Ko SPF he rekoata DNS e kī ai ki ngā tūmservers e whakawhiti roroku ko ēhea ngā tūmservers e whakaaetia ana ki te tuku īmēra mō tō āpera. Mēnā ka ngana tētahi tūmserver kāore i runga i te rārangi ki te tuku mēra hei @yourdomain.com, ka taea e te tūmserver e whakawhiti roroku te whakakohu, te whakatairangihia rānei.

Me pēhea a Kapsule e whakahaere ai: Ka tāpiri koe i tō āpera ki a Kapsule, ka whakapūroa e mātou he rekoata SPF i roto i tō DNS. Kaore he mea a koe me mahi.

Ko tētahi rekoata SPF e āhua tēnei:

v=spf1 include:kapsulehost.com ~all

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail)

Ka tāpiri a DKIM i tētahi tohu whakairo-pāngarau ki ia īmēra ka tuku mai i tō pouaka mēra. Ka taea e ngā tūmservers e whakawhiti roroku te tirotiro i tēnei tohu i te whakarape tūmatanui e whakapūroa ana i tō DNS, me te whakaatu he āhua tika tonu te mēra, kaore i whakarereke i te haerenga.

Me pēhea a Kapsule e whakahaere ai: Ka whakaputa a Kapsule i ngā huinga DKIM me te whakapūroa i a ia ano i te wā ka waihanga koe i tētahi pouaka mēra. Ka tutū te tuhi i te tūmserver, kāore e kitea.

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance)

Ka hanga a DMARC i runga i SPF me DKIM mā te whakamārama i tētahi kaupapa mō ngā mea me mahi e ngā tūmservers e whakawhiti roroku mēnā ka rahua te whakakaute.

Ka tautuhia tētahi kaupapa DMARC ki:

none, tirotiro anake, kāore he mahi
quarantine, whakatairangihia ngā mēra e rahua ana ki roto i te rūri spam
reject, pōkaia ngā mēra e rahua ana

Me pēhea a Kapsule e whakahaere ai: Ka whakapūroa a Kapsule i tētahi kaupapa DMARC p=none i te taunoa, he mea e tika ana mō ngā āpera hou. Ka āhei koe ki te whakawhiti roroku ngā pūrongo kaore ai he whakawehi ka pōkaia tō īmēra tika.

I te mutunga i te pokapū wiki nau, i te wā i tīmata koe ki te tuku īmēra me te āhuatanga o tō SPF me tō DKIM e whakakaute kau ana, ka taea e koe te whakatata ake i tō kaupapa DMARC ki quarantine rānei reject. Whakapā ki te tautoko mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te āwhina mō tēnei.

Te Tirotiro i Ō Rekoata

Ka taea e koe te whakamatau i ngā rekoata whakakaute ā tō āpera mā tētahi taputapu wātea pēnei i MXToolbox. Rapu i tō āpera me te titiro ki ngā hua SPF, DKIM, me DMARC.

Me He Āpera au I Tēnei Atu Whakatōpū?

Mēnā ka whakahaere te DNS o tō āpera ki waho o Kapsule, me tāpiri e koe i ngā rekoata SPF, DKIM, me DMARC a te ringa. Ka whakaatu a KPanel i ngā uara rekoata tika hei tāpiri:

Haere ki Mailboxes i roto i KPanel
Huaki i tō pouaka mēra me peka DNS Records
Tāia ngā uara SPF, DKIM, me DMARC e whakaaturia ana
Tāpirihia ki tō kaiwhakahaere DNS o waho

Mēnā koe e whakamahi ana i Kapsule email engari ko tō DNS e noho ana i tēnei atu wāhi me te ngoitanga o ēnei rekoata, ka taea te tohu i ō īmēra hei rūri spam, ka āteā rānei e ngā kaiwhakahaere nui pēnei i Gmail me Outlook.